Competitive Corporate Taxes

  • Alberta has one of the most competitive tax environments in North America.

  • Alberta is the only province that does not have a provincial retail sales tax.

  • Alberta has a competitive corporate tax rate for manufacturers.

  • The combined federal/provincial corporate income tax rate is 29.5% for general businesses and 14% for small businesses.

  • Alberta has no provincial capital or payroll taxes, which are common in many other provinces and U.S. states.

 

Provincial Corporate Income Tax Rates (%)

Province General Mfg &
Processing
Small
Business
Newfoundland 14.0 5.0 5.0
Prince Edward Island 16.0 16.0 3.5
Nova Scotia 16.0 16.0 5.0
New Brunswick 13.0 13.0 5.0
Quebec 11.4 11.4 8.0
Ontario 14.0 12.0 5.5
Manitoba 13.5 13.5 2.0
Saskatchewan 12.5 10-12.5 4.5
Alberta 10.0 10.0 3.0
British Columbia 12.0 12.0 4.0
Federal 19.5 19.5 11.0

 

 

State Corporate Income Tax Rates (%)

State General Mfg &
Processing
Small
Business
Washington (a) n/a n/a n/a
Oregon 6.6 6.6 6.6
California 8.84 8.84 8.84
North Dakota 6.5 6.5 6.4
Montana 6.75 6.75 6.75
Idaho 7.6 7.6 7.6
Colorado 4.63 4.63 4.63
Utah 5.0 5.0 5.0
New Mexico 7.6 7.6 4.8
Louisiana 8.0 8.0 7.1
Federal 35.0 35.0 34.0


Canadian rates effective May 2008 / U.S. rates effective January 2008

  • Washington has a business occupation tax in lieu of an income tax, which is based on gross revenue sales (0.471% to 1.5% according to the type of business).
  • State small business rate is the effective tax rate for US$400,000 (comparable to Alberta threshold of Cdn$430,000) U.S. federal small business rate is the effective rate for US$372,000 (comparable to Canadian federal threshold of Cdn$400,000).

Source: Government of Alberta, PWC Tax News Network & Federation of Tax Administrators


Provincial Capital and Payroll Tax Rates (Maximum %)

 

Province Capital Tax
General
Payroll Tax
Alberta - -
British Columbia - -
Saskatchewan - -
Manitoba 0.40 2.15
Ontario 0.225 1.95
Quebec 0.36 4.26
New Brunswick 0.10 -
Nova Scotia 0.20 -
Newfoundland & Labrador - 2.00
Prince Edward Island - -

Source: Budget 2008, Alberta Finance and Enterprise

Date Updated: Oct 02, 2008
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